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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
January 6, 2000
CONTACT
Doug Allard 961-8853
Tom Murphy 961-8857
Thirty years of Cleaner Air —
County Reaches Clean Air Milestone
GOLETA, CA — Santa Barbara County Air Pollution Control District (APCD)
announced today that the county has met the federal ozone (smog) standards. The
announcement comes at a time when APCD, established in 1970, is celebrating its
thirty-year anniversary.
APCD Director Doug Allard notes, "Meeting the federal standards
represents an important milestone for us. We want to celebrate this achievement—and
thirty years of cleaner air—with all the agencies, businesses, and individuals
working with us for cleaner air." Allard credits cleaner automobiles,
reduced pollution from businesses, and consistent public and Board support for
the accomplishment. And the weather helped.
It was a close call. With just one more high smog day recorded at a
particular county monitoring station, the county could have failed to achieve
the federal one-hour ozone standard. This could have meant reclassification from
a "serious" to a "severe" smog area by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), and associated additional rules for
businesses.
Instead the county will be considered an area that has complied with the
federal one-hour and eight-hour ozone (smog) standards—at least for now, based
on 1996-1999 air pollution levels throughout the county. Allard points out that
the weather during this recent three-year period
was not conducive to smog formation, and remarks, "It’s important that we
develop a margin of safety, because, with different weather patterns, we could
easily violate the standard again." He notes that the county met the
federal smog standard based on 1991-1993 data, then violated it again in 1994.
And the county still does not meet the state ozone standard.
APCD also still has to be concerned with other air pollutants, including air
toxics, chemicals released into the air that are known or suspected to cause
cancer or other serious health problems. Allard refers to the state's recent
identification of diesel particulate exhaust as an air toxic, noting, "Air
toxics will be taking center stage in the future." Reducing emissions of
greenhouse gases involved in global warming will be another important issue in
coming years.
"We still have work to do, " says Allard. "But we've come a
long way over the past thirty years." He points to several other milestones
for this time period, including those listed below.
1970:
- APCD established.
- National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA) signed.
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) created to protect all
aspects of the environment.
- The first Earth Day held April 22, 1970.
- Federal Clean Air Act Amendments of 1970 enacted. They serve as the
principal source of statutory authority for controlling air pollution.
Establishes basic U.S. program for controlling air pollution.
1971:
- ARB adopts the first nitrogen oxide standards for automobiles in the nation.
- Federal EPA promulgates National Ambient Air Quality Standards for
particulates, photochemical oxidants (including ozone), hydrocarbons, carbon
monoxide, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide.
1975:
- First Two-way Catalytic Converters come into use as part of ARB's Motor
Vehicle Emission Control Program.
1977:
- Federal Clean Air Act Amendments of 1977 enacted.
1979:
- APCD issued its first Clean Air Plan.
1984:
- California Smog Check Program goes into effect to identify vehicles in need
of maintenance and to assure the effectiveness of their emissions control
systems on a biennial basis.
- Mid-late 1980s: APCD permitted 3 major onshore oil and gas processing facilities and 6
offshore platforms and achieved an air quality benefit through the permitting
process.
1988:
- Governor Deukmejian signs California Clean Air Act. Sets forth the framework
for how air quality will be managed in California for the next 20 years.
- APCD established the Innovative Technologies Group to fund voluntary
emission-reduction projects.
1989:
- The county experienced its last First Stage Smog Alert Day.
1990:
- President George Bush signs the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 (including
language that established authority for APCD to apply local air quality
control requirements on offshore sources in federal waters) into law.
1996:
- APCD was selected for the President's Award for Sustainable Development, and
for the California Governor's Award for Economic and Environmental Leadership.
2000:
- Santa Barbara County meets federal smog standards.
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